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Top 10 Must-Do Activities in Hanoi, Vietnam: A Guide to Unforgettable Experiences

Updated: Nov 12, 2024


Vietnam’s capital, Hanoi, is a lively blend of ancient culture, colonial charm, and bustling streets. From tranquil lakes and historic sites to mouthwatering street food and vibrant neighborhoods, Hanoi offers an adventure at every corner. Here are the top 10 must-do activities in Hanoi, along with insider tips to make the most of your visit.


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In this article we're going to discuss:


1. Ha Long Bay – A Natural Wonder


While technically not in Hanoi, a visit to Ha Long Bay is an essential day trip from the city. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its towering limestone islands scattered across emerald-green waters. It’s a paradise for photographers and nature lovers alike.


Things to Do:

  • Take a Boat Cruise: Book a day or overnight cruise to experience the beauty of the bay. You’ll get to explore caves, kayak, and even swim.

  • Visit Floating Villages: Some cruises include stops at local fishing villages where you can see how communities have lived on the water for generations.

  • Explore Sung Sot Cave: Known as Surprise Cave, this massive cave system features spectacular stalactites and stalagmites.


Pro Tip:

Book an overnight cruise for an unforgettable sunset and sunrise over Ha Long Bay—it’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience.


For the best City Tours of Hanoi, click HERE!


Ha Long Bay, Hanoi, Vietnam


2. Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple – Heart of Hanoi


Located in the city center, Hoan Kiem Lake is a peaceful oasis where locals and tourists alike go to relax. In the middle of the lake, you’ll find Ngoc Son Temple, a small, beautiful temple accessible by a charming red bridge.


Things to Do:

  • Walk Around the Lake: Take a stroll and enjoy the scenic views, especially in the morning when locals practice Tai Chi.

  • Visit Ngoc Son Temple: Cross the red Huc Bridge to the temple and learn about the legend of the Golden Turtle.

  • Enjoy the Evening Lights: At night, the lake area comes alive with lights and reflections, creating a magical ambiance.


Pro Tip:

Visit on weekends when the surrounding streets become a pedestrian zone, making it a pleasant experience free from traffic.


For a list of the best Adventures in Hanoi, click HERE!


Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple, Hanoi, Vietnam


3. The Old Quarter – A Vibrant Cultural Hub


The Old Quarter is the historical heart of Hanoi and is known for its bustling atmosphere, narrow streets, and endless shops and cafes. This is where you’ll find the true pulse of the city, and it’s the perfect spot for a street food adventure.


Things to Do:

  • Go Shopping: Each street specializes in a type of product, from silk and shoes to traditional medicine.

  • Try Egg Coffee: Hanoi is the birthplace of egg coffee, a unique drink you’ll find in cafes throughout the Old Quarter.

  • Capture Street Scenes: The Old Quarter is full of Instagram-worthy scenes, from street vendors selling flowers to old buildings with French-inspired architecture.


Pro Tip:

Carry cash, especially in smaller denominations. Bargaining is common here, so don’t hesitate to negotiate for a better price.


For the Cheapest Flights to Hanoi, click HERE!


The Old Quarter, Hanoi, Vietnam


4. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – Pay Tribute to Uncle Ho


The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an important historical and cultural landmark where the embalmed body of Vietnam’s revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh, is on display. Visiting this site offers insight into Vietnam’s deep respect for its founding father.


Things to Do:

  • Visit the Mausoleum: Pay your respects and view the preserved remains of Ho Chi Minh.

  • Explore the Presidential Palace Area: Walk around the lush gardens and check out the historic buildings where Ho Chi Minh lived and worked.

  • See the One Pillar Pagoda: Just nearby, this unique pagoda is a must-see for its unusual architecture.


Pro Tip:

Dress respectfully—no shorts, skirts, or sleeveless tops are allowed. Arrive early to avoid long lines and crowds.


For a list of the top 15 Hotels in Hanoi, click HERE!


Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Hanoi, Vietnam


5. Temple of Literature – Vietnam’s First University


Dating back to 1070, the Temple of Literature is a serene and beautiful example of ancient Vietnamese architecture. Originally dedicated to Confucius, it later became Vietnam’s first university and remains a revered site of learning and culture.


Things to Do:

  • Walk Through the Five Courtyards: Each courtyard represents different historical eras, and the tranquil gardens are a great place to relax.

  • Read the Stone Steles: These are inscribed with the names of scholars from the past.

  • Take Photos: The architecture and greenery make for fantastic photos, especially near the pond and pagodas.


Pro Tip:

Visit in the morning to avoid crowds and appreciate the quiet ambiance of this educational and spiritual site.


For the top 10 best Restaurants in Hanoi, click HERE!


Temple of Literature, Hanoi, Vietnam


6. Hoa Lo Prison Museum (Hanoi Hilton) – A Glimpse into History


Hoa Lo Prison, commonly known as the Hanoi Hilton, provides a somber look at the city’s wartime history. Built by the French, it was later used to house American POWs during the Vietnam War.


Things to Do:

  • Learn About the French Colonial Era: The museum showcases the prison’s role during French rule and the conditions Vietnamese prisoners endured.

  • See John McCain’s Flight Suit: One of the prison’s most notable American prisoners, McCain’s flight suit is on display as a testament to the Vietnam War era.

  • Reflect in the Memorial Room: This room pays tribute to the prisoners and provides a quiet place to reflect.


Pro Tip:

The museum can be intense, so prepare yourself for some challenging exhibits. A guided tour provides valuable context.


For the best City Tours of Hanoi, click HERE!


Hoa Lo Prison Museum, Hanoi, Vietnam


7. Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre – A Unique Performance


Catch a show at the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre, where traditional Vietnamese folktales are performed by skilled puppeteers controlling puppets on water. It’s a unique cultural experience you won’t find anywhere else.


Things to Do:

  • Watch a Traditional Puppet Show: The 50-minute performance tells stories of ancient Vietnamese life, featuring dragons, fairies, and historical events.

  • Buy a Souvenir: Small puppets are available for purchase as a keepsake of your experience.

  • Appreciate the Live Music: The show includes live Vietnamese music played on traditional instruments.


Pro Tip:

Book tickets in advance as shows often sell out. Choose seats closer to the front for a better view of the puppets.


For a list of the best Adventures in Hanoi, click HERE!


Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre, Hanoi, Vietnam


8. Street Food Tour – A Culinary Adventure


No visit to Hanoi is complete without indulging in the local cuisine, and a street food tour is the best way to sample the city’s delicacies. Guided tours are available, or you can explore the food scene on your own.


Things to Try:

  • Pho: This iconic Vietnamese soup is a must-try in Hanoi, often enjoyed with beef or chicken.

  • Bun Cha: A delicious noodle dish served with grilled pork and herbs.

  • Banh Mi: The Vietnamese twist on a sandwich, filled with meats, pickled veggies, and herbs.


Pro Tip:

Always check for clean and busy stalls. When in doubt, ask your guide or a local where to go!


For the Cheapest Flights to Hanoi, click HERE!


Street Food Tour, Hanoi, Vietnam


9. West Lake (Tay Ho) – A Serene Escape


West Lake is the largest lake in Hanoi, providing a peaceful escape from the bustling city. It’s a favorite spot for both locals and tourists, with plenty of cafes, temples, and scenic views.


Things to Do:

  • Bike or Walk Around the Lake: The lake’s perimeter is a popular path for walkers and cyclists.

  • Visit Tran Quoc Pagoda: This beautiful Buddhist temple sits on a small island in the lake and is Hanoi’s oldest pagoda.

  • Try a Lake-Side Café: Many cafes offer relaxing lake views, perfect for a quiet afternoon.


Pro Tip:

Sunset is a magical time at West Lake, so try to plan your visit accordingly.


For a list of the top 15 Hotels in Hanoi, click HERE!


West Lake (Tay Ho), Hanoi, Vietnam


10. Train Street – An Instagram-Worthy Spot


Train Street is one of Hanoi’s most unique attractions, where trains run through a narrow alley with houses on each side. It’s a thrilling experience to watch the train pass just feet away from where you stand.


Things to Do:

  • Watch the Train Pass: Check the schedule ahead of time to know when the train is coming. Stand back and enjoy this one-of-a-kind experience.

  • Grab a Coffee Nearby: Several small cafes offer a perfect view of the tracks.

  • Take Photos: Train Street is an Instagram favorite, so make sure to snap a memorable shot.


Pro Tip:

For safety, always listen to locals about where to stand. It’s a popular tourist spot, but the train comes through quickly and takes up most of the space!


For the top 10 best Restaurants in Hanoi, click HERE!


Train Street, Hanoi, Vietnam


Interactive Map




Conclusion


Hanoi is a city of contrasts where ancient traditions meet modern life, creating a rich tapestry of experiences. From historic temples and lakes to unforgettable street food, this city is bursting with things to see, eat, and do. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Hanoi offers a unique blend of experiences that will leave you with lasting memories.


By taking in these top experiences, you’ll dive deep into the culture, history, and everyday life that make Hanoi a true gem in Southeast Asia. From sunrise at Hoan Kiem Lake to the vibrant evenings in the Old Quarter, each activity promises an authentic taste of Hanoi’s unique charm. Whether it’s your first time in Hanoi or you’re returning to see more, these must-do activities will ensure you have an unforgettable adventure!




Q&A Section


When is the best time to visit Hanoi?

The best time to visit Hanoi is during the spring (March to April) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and rainfall is low.

What is Hanoi’s main form of transportation?

Are English-speaking guides available at tourist sites?

How much should I budget for food in Hanoi?

Is it safe to try street food in Hanoi?




More from Trek&Tally:

For Your FREE Hanoi Travel Guide 👉 https://tinyurl.com/hpmk33tz 

For Your PREMIUM Hanoi Travel Guide 👉 https://tinyurl.com/rxjnvca5 

📺 Subscribe to our YouTube Channel 👉 https://tinyurl.com/2mde9wfa

📷 Follow us on Instagram 👉 https://www.instagram.com/trekandtally/ 



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